NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano- SoM Overview
This section provides an overview of the Orin Nano SoM components and their capabilities.
The NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano delivers up to 40 tera operations per second (TOPS) on a 15W package. The Orin Nano System on Module (SoM) is a small PCB that is similar in size to a laptop memory stick. It encapsulates the computing devices, such as the 6-core ARM CPU and the up to 1024 CUDA cores GPU, and it also holds the LPDDR5 memory packages. In Figure 1, we have the SoM.

Table 1 shows a summary of the hardware characteristics of the SoM:
Feature | Jetson Orin Nano 4GB | Jetson Orin Nano 8GB |
---|---|---|
AI Performance | 20 TOPS (INT8) | 40 TOPS (INT8) |
GPU | NVIDIA Ampere architecture with 512 NVIDIA® CUDA® cores and 16 Tensor Cores | NVIDIA Ampere architecture with 1024 NVIDIA® CUDA® cores and 32 Tensor Cores |
Max GPU Freq | 625 MHz | |
CPU | 6-core Arm® Cortex®-A78AE v8.2 64-bit CPU 256kB L2 + 2MB L3 | |
CPU Max Freq | 1.5 GHz | |
Memory | 4GB 64-bit LPDDR5 34 GB/s | 8GB 128-bit LPDDR5 68 GB/s |
Storage | Supports external NVMe | |
Decoder |
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CSI Camera |
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Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
The Orin Nano comes with an NVIDIA Ampere architecture GPU. The Ampere GPU brings state-of-the-art graphics and parallel computing techniques, such as ray-tracing, CUDA, and TensorRT support. The Orin Nano 8 GB Ampere GPU is composed of the following modules:
- 2 Graphic Processing Clusters (GPCs)
- 8 Texture Processing Clusters (TPCs)
- 16 Streaming Multiprocessors (SMs), where each has:
- L1 cache of 192KB
- L2 cache of 4MB
- 128 CUDA cores
- 4 Tensor cores (3rd generation)
To learn more about the Jetson Orin AGX GPU, check out our Ampere GPU wiki.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Jetson Orin Nano comes with 6 Arm Cortex-A78AE CPU cores, with the following configuration:
- 64KB instruction L1 cache
- 64KB data cache
- 256KB L2 cache
- Up to 1.5 GHz frequency
The CPU cores are arranged in 2 clusters, one with 4 CPU cores and the other with 2 cores. Each cluster has a 2MB L3 cache. The CPU complex also features a 4MB system cache.
Codecs
Multi-Standard Decoder (NVDEC)
Supports:
- H.264
- H.265
- AV1
- VP9
Packaging Information
Table 2 shows the packaging characteristics of the Orin Nano SoM.
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Module Size | 39.00 mm × 67.60mm |
Connector | 260 pin DDR4 SODIMM Standard connector |
Operating Temperature | Range from -25C to 99C |
Power Input | 5V |